Democratic Ideals and Reality: The Geographical Pivot of History

By Halford Mackinder

In this seminal work, Halford Mackinder argues that the geographical features of our planet have had a profound impact on the development of democracy. He begins by examining the rise of ancient civilizations in river valleys, such as the Nile, the Tigris, and the Euphrates. These river valleys provided fertile soil for agriculture, which allowed for the development of settled populations and the accumulation of wealth. This wealth, in turn, led to the development of social stratification and the rise of political elites.

Mackinder then traces the spread of democracy from its origins in Greece to its eventual triumph in Europe and North America. He argues that the physical features of these regions, such as the presence of natural bFree Downloads and the availability of navigable waterways, helped to create the conditions necessary for the development of democratic institutions. In contrast, he argues that the lack of these physical features in other regions, such as Asia and Africa, has hindered the development of democracy.

Democratic Ideals and Reality / The Geographical Pivot of History

by Richard A. Epstein

4.7 out of 5

Language	:	English
File size	:	9871 KB
Text-to-Speech	:	Enabled
Screen Reader	:	Supported
Enhanced typesetting	:	Enabled
Word Wise	:	Enabled
Print length	:	202 pages
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Mackinder concludes by arguing that geography will continue to play a major role in the development of democracy in the future. He warns that the rise of new powers in Asia, such as China and India, could challenge the existing world Free Download and lead to a decline in democracy. However, he also argues that the spread of democracy is inevitable and that it will eventually triumph over all other forms of government.

Democratic Ideals and Reality: The Geographical Pivot of History is a classic work of political geography that has had a profound impact on our understanding of the relationship between democracy and geography. It is a must-read for anyone interested in history, politics, or geography.

Praise for Democratic Ideals and Reality: The Geographical Pivot of History

"A seminal work that has had a profound impact on our understanding of the relationship between democracy and geography." - The New York Times

"A must-read for anyone interested in history, politics, or geography." - The Washington Post

"A brilliant and insightful analysis of the geographical factors that have shaped the development of democracy." - The Economist

About the Author

Halford Mackinder (1861-1947) was a British geographer and politician. He is best known for his theory of the "heartland," which argues that the control of the Eurasian landmass is essential for world domination. Mackinder was also a strong advocate for democracy and for the spread of Western civilization.

Democratic Ideals and Reality / The Geographical Pivot of History

by Richard A. Epstein

4.7 out of 5

Language	:	English
File size	:	9871 KB
Text-to-Speech	:	Enabled
Screen Reader	:	Supported
Enhanced typesetting	:	Enabled
Word Wise	:	Enabled
Print length	:	202 pages
Lending	:	Enabled
X-Ray for textbooks	:	Enabled

FREE